Journal of Experimental and Clinical SurgeryJournal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery2070-478X2409-143XVoronezh State Medical University152610.18499/2070-478X-2022-15-1-70-73Research ArticleSurgical treatment of a complex fracture of the lower jawTurahanovSaidkamol Valievich<p>Assistant, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of Tashkent State Dental Institute</p>nhramova@mail.ruKhramovaNatalya Vladimirovna<p>Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of Tashkent State Dental Institute</p>nhramova@mail.ruMachmudovAlisher Akhmedovich<p>Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of Tashkent State Dental Institute</p>nhramova@mail.ruTashkent State Dental Institute23032022151707311082021Copyright © 2022, Turahanov S.V., Khramova N.V., Machmudov A.A.2022<p><em>The aim of the study was to improve the effectiveness of surgical care for patients with complex jaw fractures by combining modern methods of fixing bone fragments. A plan of surgical treatment was formed, which is illustrated in this article on the example of a clinical case. The complex included several stages: examination, planning, preparation for surgery, surgery, patient rehabilitation. For complex fractures of the lower jaw, especially in the area of the articular process, a combination of several surgical methods is recommended to achieve full contact of fragments in the area of the fracture.</em></p>maxillofacial regiontraumafracture of the lower jawosteosynthesisBezrukov-Zhilonov methodчелюстно-лицевая областьтравмаперелом нижней челюстиостеосинтезметод Безрукова -Жилонова[1.Vasil'ev AV. Lechenie perelomov vetvi nizhnei chelyusti: Avtoref. Diss. dokt.med.nauk. SPb. 2001; 40. (in Russ.)][2.Zhilonov AA. Klinika, diagnostika i lechenie bol'nykh s vysokimi perelomami myshchelkovogo otrostka nizhnei chelyusti (klinicheskoe issledovanie). Avtoref. diss. kand. med. nauk. M. 1985; 15. (in Russ.)][3.Safarov S. Kliniko-funktsional'noe obosnovanie ispol'zovaniya vnutrikostnykh fiksatorov, pokrytykh kompozitsionnymi materialami, dlya osteosinteza perelomov nizhnei chelyusti: Avtoref. kand. med. nauk. Samara. 2014; 25. (in Russ.)][4.Khramova NV, Turakhanov SV, Makhmudov AA, Rakhimov MM. Tactics of treatment of patients with facial bone fractures. Meditsinskie novosti (Belarus'). 2020; 11: 58-59. (in Russ.)][5.Khramova NV, Tarakanov SV, Makhmudov AA. Analysis of methods of treatment of patients with fractures of the lower jaw according to the data of the clinical hospital of emergency medical care (Republic of Uzbekistan). Vestnik nauki i obrazovaniya. 2020; 14(92): 103-106. DOI: 10.24411/2312-8089-2020-11201 (in Russ.)]