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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1546</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2022-15-1-92-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review of literature</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Microbial Biofilm in the Development of Wound Process</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль биопленки микроорганизмов в развитии раневого процесса</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2197-8756</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukovatykh</surname><given-names>Boris Semenovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суковатых</surname><given-names>Борис Семенович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Professor, the head of the department of General Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой общей хирургии</p></bio><email>SukovatykhBS@kursksmu.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-5384</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryan</surname><given-names>Arsen Yurievich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьян</surname><given-names>Арсен Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D, Ass. Professor of Department of Operative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy named after prof. A.D. Myasnikov</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры <ext-link>оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии</ext-link> имени проф. А.Д. Мясникова</p></bio><email>grigorjanau@kursksmu.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3776-9449</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1250-5549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Begin</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Ivanovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бежин</surname><given-names>Александр Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Professor, head of the department of operative surgery and topographic anatomy named after A. D. Myasnikov, Kursk state medical university</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии им. А. Д. Мясникова</p></bio><email>abezin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kursk state medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kursk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal state budget educational institution of higher health care of the Kursk state medical university of the ministry of health of Russia, Kursk, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования "Курский государственный медицинский университет" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-03-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-11-24"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Sukovatykh B.S., Grigoryan A.Y., Begin A.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Суковатых Б.С., Григорьян А.Ю., Бежин А.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukovatykh B.S., Grigoryan A.Y., Begin A.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Суковатых Б.С., Григорьян А.Ю., Бежин А.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/1546">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/1546</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reviews data from Russian and international literature highlighted the effect of microbial biofilms on the course of the wound process. The composition of biofilms of various microorganisms and their relations within the polysaccharide matrix are given in detail. The role of biofilms in the development of microorganism resistance to antibacterial therapy and prolongation of the inflammatory process is emphasized. It is evidenced that they cause transition of the acute phase of the wound process into the chronic one.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлены сведения отечественной и мировой литературы, посвященные влиянию биопленки микроорганизмов на течение раневого процесса. Подробно описан состав биопленок различных микроорганизмов и их взаимоотношения внутри полисахаридного матрикса. Подчеркнута роль биопленок в развитии устойчивости микроорганизмов к антибактериальной терапии и пролонгации воспалительного процесса. Приведены доказательства, что под их влиянием происходит переход острой фазы раневого процесса в хроническую.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wound</kwd><kwd>microorganisms</kwd><kwd>biofilm</kwd><kwd>transition of acute phase to chronic.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рана</kwd><kwd>микроорганизмы</kwd><kwd>биопленка</kwd><kwd>переход острой фазы в хроническую.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Burnham JP, Kollef MH. Treatment of severe skin and soft tissue infections: a review. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2018; 31 (2): 113-119. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0000000000000431</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Golan Y. Current Treatment Options for Acute Skin and Skin-structure Infections. 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