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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1602</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2022-15-3-244-253</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review of literature</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ultrasonic Diagnostics at the Stages of Liver Echinococcois Treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ультразвуковая диагностика на этапах лечения эхинококкоза печени</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2348-4963</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>Yulia Aleksandrovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Юлия Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Academic Secretary</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., Ученый секретарь</p></bio><email>stepanovaua@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3528-036X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharov</surname><given-names>Anton Borisovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончаров</surname><given-names>Антон Борисович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher of Oncology Department of Surgical Methods of Treatment</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Научный сотрудник онкологического отделения хирургических методов лечения</p></bio><email>Anton_goncharov@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0204-8337</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>Alexey Vladimirovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжао</surname><given-names>Алексей Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doct. of Sci. (Med.), professor, head of Oncology Department of Surgical Methods of Treatment</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий онкологическим отделением хирургических методов лечения</p></bio><email>alexeyzhao@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">FSBI “A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery” of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ “Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского ” Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>244</fpage><lpage>253</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-25"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/1602">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/1602</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cystic echinococcosis is a chronically severe parasitic disease of humans and animals caused by parasitism of the larval stage of Echinococcus unicameral.Ultrasound (ultrasound) being the most widely used option of visual diagnostics is the leading method of radiological diagnosis of echinococcosis of the liver and other organs. The technique is generally available and allows diagnosing echinococcosis at a stage when parasitic cysts are still small in size, starting from 1.5-2 cm. However, with the high accuracy and specificity of ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of echinococcosis cysts, there are certain disadvantages of the approach.Due to constant study and, accordingly, changes in knowledge about the course of the disease, methods for its diagnosis and treatment, there is no unified and stable ultrasound classification of liver echinococcosis. The paper analyzes the criteria that justify various classifications of echinococcus, substantiates forming trends. The standardized ultrasound classification of hydatid echinococcosis of the liver, which was adopted by the World Health Organization in 2003 and revised in 2010, is discussed.The potential and advantages of dynamic ultrasound monitoring of echinococcal cysts and postoperative characteristics of the residual cavity after echinococcectomy are demonstrated.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Эхинококкоз цистный – хронически протекающее тяжелое паразитарное заболевание человека и животных, вызванное паразитированием личиночной стадии эхинококка однокамерного.</p> <p>Как наиболее широко распространенный метод визуальной диагностики,ультразвуковое исследование (УЗИ) является ведущим методом лучевой диагностики эхинококкоза печени и прочих органов. Метод общедоступен и позволяет диагностировать эхинококкоз в стадии, когда паразитарные кисты имеют еще небольшой размер, начиная с 1,5-2 см. Однако, при высокой точности и специфичности УЗИ в дифференциальной диагностике эхинококковых кист, безусловно, существуют и недостатки метода.</p> <p>Отсутствие единой и стабильной ультразвуковой классификации эхинококкоза печени обусловлено постоянным изучением и, соответственно, изменением знаний о течении заболевания, методах его диагностики и лечении. В статье разобраны критерии, обосновывающие различные классификации эхинококка, обоснованы тенденции их формирующие. Обсуждена стандартизированная ультразвуковая классификация гидатидозного эхинококкоза печени, которая была принята Всемирной организацией здравоохранения в 2003 г. и пересмотрена в 2010 г.</p> <p>Показаны возможности и преимущества динамического ультразвукового наблюдения за эхинококковыми кистами и послеоперационные характеристики остаточной полости после эхинококкэктомии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hydatidosis echinococcus</kwd><kwd>liver, ultrasound diagnostics</kwd><kwd>classification</kwd><kwd>follow-up</kwd><kwd>postoperative assessment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гидатидозный эхинококк</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd><kwd>классификация</kwd><kwd>динамическое наблюдение</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная оценка</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Kern P, Menezes da Silva A, Akhan O, Müllhaupt B, Vizcaychipi KA, Budke C, Vuitton DA. 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