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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">165</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2013-6-1-86-89</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical Supervision of the Restrained Hernia of the Obturator Channel</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническое наблюдение ущемленной грыжи запирательного канала</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Федотова</surname><given-names>Е.В.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Assoc., Head of the surgical department of the Arkhangelsk City Clinical Hospital № 7, Associate Professor of Surgery Hospital, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доц., заведующий хирургическим отделением Архангельской городской клинической больницы №7, доц. кафедры госпитальной хирургии Северного государственного медицинского университета, г. Архангельск</p></bio><email>elena.liza2011@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Баранов</surname><given-names>С.Н.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Assoc. Department of Hospital Surgery, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доц. кафедры госпитальной хирургии Северного государственного медицинского университета, г. Архангельск</p></bio><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Arkhangelsk City Clinical Hospital № 7, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Архангельская городская клиническая больница №7, Архангельск, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северный государственный медицинский университет, Архангельск, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-03-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-04-27"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-04-27"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, ., .</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Федотова Е., Баранов С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">., .</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федотова Е., Баранов С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/165">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/165</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Relevance</bold> Obturator hernias in a surgical practice meet extremely seldom. In a world practice it is described only 600 cases of hernias obturator apertures. Hernias obturator the channel make 0,05 % of hernias of a belly wall. To diagnose obturatoria a hernia very inconveniently. Being complex diagnostic cases, hernias obturator the channel come to light at a stage of complications and are accompanied high death rate. Death rate at the given pathology makes from 12 % up to 70 %, with postoperative complications in 11,6 % cases. The greatest supervision of the given pathology the Japanese colleagues have.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods</bold> The review of the literature and one author’s supervision of a hernia obturator the channel Is presented. The analyzed clinical material confirms, that owing to rare occurrence and scarcity of clinical displays obturatoria the hernia is a complex diagnostic case. The final diagnosis has been established during operative intervention, executed resexshin eunae.  Lean gut with imposing anastomosis, but in the early postoperative period on a background of depression hemodynamic there has come a lethal outcome.</p><p><bold>Conclusion</bold> Obturator hernias in view of rare occurrence and scarcity of clinical displays are complex diagnostic cases. The knowledge of symptoms characteristic for the given pathology, including HRS a symptom and use of a computer tomography of a stomach and a basin has extremely great value, in many respects defining an outcome of disease.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Актуальность</bold> Запирательные грыжи в хирургической практике встречаются крайне редко. В мировой практике описано всего 600 случаев грыж  запирательного отверстия. Грыжи запирательного канала составляют 0,05% грыж брюшной стенки. Диагностировать запирательную грыжу весьма затруднительно. Являясь сложными диагностическими случаями, грыжи запирательного канала выявляются на стадии осложнений и сопровождаются высокой летальностью.  Летальность при данной патологии составляет от 12 % до 70 %, с послеоперационными осложнениями в 11, 6 % случаях. Наибольшими наблюдениями данной патологии располагают японские коллеги.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold> Представлен обзор литературы и  одно авторское наблюдение грыжи запирательного канала. Анализируемый клинический материал подтверждает, что по причине редкой встречаемости и скудности клинических проявлений запирательная грыжа является сложным диагностическим случаем.  Окончательный диагноз был установлен во время оперативного вмешательства, выполнена резекция тощей кишки с наложением анастомоза, но в раннем послеоперационном периоде на фоне депрессии гемодинамики наступил летальный исход.</p><p><bold>Выводы</bold> Запирательные грыжи ввиду редкой встречаемости и скудности клинических проявлений являются сложными диагностическими случаями.  Знание симптомов характерных для данной патологии, в том числе HRS симптома и использование компьютерной томографии живота и таза имеет чрезвычайно важное значение, во многом определяя исход заболевания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obturator channel</kwd><kwd>hernia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>запирательный канал</kwd><kwd>грыжа</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. 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