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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">228</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2013-6-2-239-243</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Long-term Outcomes of Carotid Reconstructions with Patch Angioplasty</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Отдаленные результаты реконструкций сонных артерий с использованием заплаты</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Фокин</surname><given-names>A.A</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Vice-rector of medical care, Head of department of surgery, faculty of postuniversity and continuous professional education Chelyabinsk State Medical Academy, Honored Doctor of Russian Federation</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., проректор по лечебной работе, зав. кафедрой хирургии факультета послевузовского и дополнительного профессионального образования Челябинской государственной медицинской академии, заслуженный врач Российской Федерации</p></bio><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Куватов</surname><given-names>А.В</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>post-graduate student, department of surgery, faculty of post-university and continuous professional education Chelyabinsk State Medical Academy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры хи- рургии факультета послевузовского и дополнительного профессионального образования Челябинской государ- ственной медицинской академии</p></bio><email>k_andrey1986@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Chelyabinsk State Medical Academy, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Челябинская государственная медицинская академия, Челябинск, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-06-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>239</fpage><lpage>243</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-04-27"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-04-27"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, ., .</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Фокин A., Куватов А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">., .</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фокин A., Куватов А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/228">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/228</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance The number of ischemic stroke (IS) has been increasing every year. Large investigations world wide have proved the effectiveness of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in IS prevention for patients with significant atherosclerotic carotid artery (CA) lesions. Many authors got superior results after closing arteriotomy site with patch during CEA. This article is a continuation of early published in this journal “Short-term outcomes of carotid endarterectomies using different types of patch materials” (Vol.IV, №1 2011). The purpose of the study To analyze the long-term results of using different patches at CEA, to determine the indications for the use of a plastic material. Materials and methods In presented investigation long-term outcomes of carotid reconstructions with patch angioplasty have been analyzed. Patches were made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and great saphenous vein (GSV) fragment from the hip. We formed two groups – the first group consists of 110 patients, they underwent 113 CEA with PTFE patch plasty. The second one combined 82 patients (83 CEA, autologous vein patch). Statistically groups were similar by concomitant diseases. The analyzed period of longterm outcomes was for the first group 38 months, for the second – 43 months. Results and their discussion The main cause of death in both groups was cardiac infarction (9,7% vs 8,4%, P&gt;0,05). Lethality from IS at operation site was statistically comparable: 2.7% after CEA with PTFE patch angioplasty and 1,2% if autologous vein patch has been used, P&gt;0,05. Consequences of non-lethal IS in the ipsilateral hemisphere were found after 3,5% and 1,2% cases accordingly, P&gt;0,05. Hemodynamically significant CA restenosis (&gt;60%) was registered after 1,2% CEA with saphenous vein patch; 8,9% patients with PTFE patch had this complication (3,5% – CA occlusion), P&lt;0,05. Conclusion CEA’s with patch angioplasty demonstrate durable outcomes in long-term period. The results didn’t find any statistically significant difference in frequency of ipsilateral lethal and non-lethal strokes. Risk of hemodynamic significant carotid artery restenosis was higher in patients with PTFE patch angioplasty rather than using autologous vein patch.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность С каждым годом растет число ишемических инсультов (ИИ). Крупные мировые исследования доказали эф- фективность каротидной эндартерэктомии (КЭАЭ) в профилактике ИИ при значимых атеросклеротических поражениях сонных артерий (СА). Многие авторы получили лучшие результаты после закрытия артериотомии заплатой при КЭАЭ. Данная статья является продолжением ранее напечатанной в этом журнале публикации «Сравнительные непосредствен- ные результаты использования расширяющей заплаты из различных материалов при каротидной эндартерэктомии» (том IV, №1 2011). Цель исследования Проанализировать отдаленные результаты использования различных заплат при КЭАЭ, определить показания для использования того или иного пластического материала. Материалы и методы В представленном исследовании анализированы отдаленные исходы реконструкций сонных ар- терий с пластикой заплатой из фрагмента большой подкожной вены бедра (БПВ) и политетрафторэтилена (ПТФЭ). Сформированы две группы пациентов – первая группа состоит из 110 пациентов, им выполнено 113 КЭАЭ с заплатой ПТФЭ. Вторая группа объединила 82 человека (83 КЭАЭ, заплата из БПВ бедра). Группы статистически не различались по сопутствующей патологии. Сроки отдаленного наблюдения в среднем составили для первой группы – 38, для второй – 43 месяцев. Результаты и их обсуждение Главной причиной смерти явился инфаркт миокарда (9,7% и 8,4%, P&gt;0,05). Летальность от ИИ на стороне операции была статистически сопоставимой: 2,7% после КЭАЭ с пластикой ПТФЭ и 1,2% в случае использования аутовены, P&gt;0,05. Последствия перенесенного ИИ в ипсилатеральной гемисфере найдены в 3,5% и 1,2% наблюдений соответственно, P&gt;0,05. Гемодинамически значимый рестеноз СА (более 60%) отмечен в 1,2% случаев после пластики заплатой из аутовены и у 8,9% пациентов после пластики заплатой ПТФЭ (из них 3,5% имели окклюзию ВСА), P&lt;0,05. Выводы Операции классической КЭАЭ с пластикой СА заплатой демонстрируют хорошие стабильные результаты в от- даленном послеоперационном периоде. По количеству летальных и нелетальных ИИ в зоне операции нет статистически достоверных различий. Процессы рестенозирования наблюдали чаще у пациентов с заплатой из ПТФЭ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Сarotid</kwd><kwd>reconstructions</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Реконструкция</kwd><kwd>сонные артерии</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Bokarev I.N., Popova L.V. 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