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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">27</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2013-6-1-39-44</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Prevention of Arterial Hypotension with Epidural Anaesthesia During Operations on the Arteries of the Lower Limbs</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Предупреждение артериальной гипотонии, вызванной эпидуральной анестезией, при операциях на артериях нижних конечностей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>И.B.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>anaesthesiologist, voronezh regional Hospital №1; lecturer at anaesthesiology and resuscitation Chair, Institute of Supplementary professional education, voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical academy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог Воронежской областной клинической больницы №1, ассистент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии Института дополнительного профессионального обучения Воронежской государственной медицинской академии им. н.н.Бурденко</p></bio><email>kib_kib@km.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Струк</surname><given-names>Ю.В.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Md, prof., anaesthesiology and resuscitation Chair Head, Institute of Supplementary professional education, voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical academy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии Института дополнительного профессионального обучения Воронежской государственной медицинской академии им. н.н.Бурденко</p></bio><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>A.A.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Md, associate professor Chair of General Surgery of the voronezh State Medical academy named after N.N. Burdenko</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры общей хирургии Воронежской государственной медицинской академии им. н.н.Бурденко</p></bio><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical Academy named after N.N.Burdenko, Voronezh, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежская государственная медицинская академия им. Н.Н.Бурденко, Воронеж, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-03-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-04-24"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-04-24"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/27">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/27</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Relevance</bold> At present manuals on anaesthesia see epidural anaesthesia as a major method in surgery on the arteries of the lower limbs. However, this method can involve some risks. One of the worst complications of epidural anaesthesia is artery hypotension which can be a serious threat to patients especially with vascular problems. The authors have sought to work out some measures aimed at preventing critical incidents of haemodynamics which can lead to postoperative complications and even lethal outcome.</p><p><bold>The purpose of the study</bold> The present study was aimed at finding the optimal methods of prevention AG heavy degree in EA at patients of the Department of vascular surgery, оперируемых on the arteries of the lower extremities, evaluation of their efficiency, safety and impact on the operational анестезиологический stress, preparation of recommendations for practical medicine.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods</bold> The experiment involved 102 patients from vascular surgery department divided into control and main groups to bring out the effect of Gutron® (Nycomed Austria GmbH) in the main group patients whose preparation for surgery included the use of the medicament.</p><p><bold>Results and their discussion</bold> As the findings show, Gutron® proved itself quite safe and effective in preventing severe hypotension. The paper also shows how the use of Gutron® can be effective in reducing risks of operational stress. There is also evidence that intraoperational medicament and infusion pressure tends to be reduced as a result of stabilized haemodynamics.</p><p><bold>Сonclusion</bold> The authors provide some practical recommendations for anaesthesiologists on the use of artery hypotension prevention programs. The authors are not interested in commercial or any other benefits from pharmaceutical firms.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Актуальность</bold> В настоящее время в хирургии сосудов нижних конечностей основным методом анестезиологического пособия является эпидуральная анестезия. Основным осложнением эпидуральной анестезии остается артериальная гипотония во время операции, особенно выраженная у сосудистых пациентов. В данной статье представлен метод профилактики критических инцидентов гемодинамики, лежащих в основе послеоперационных осложнений и летальности.</p><p><bold> Цель исследования</bold> Представленное исследование было направлено на поиск оптимальной методики профилактики АГ тяжелой степени при ЭА у пациентов отделения сосудистой хирургии, оперируемых на артериях нижних конечностей, оценку ее эффективности, безопасности и влияния на операционно-анестезиологический стресс, подготовку рекомендаций для практической медицины.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold> Исследование было проведено на 102 пациентах отделения сосудистой хирургии, разделенных на контрольную и основную группы. Для профилактики тяжелой артериальной гипотонии, при подготовке к операции больных основной группы, использовался препарат мидодрина гидрохлорид (Гутрон).</p><p><bold> Результаты и их обсуждение</bold> Доказана высокая эффективность Гутрона для профилактики тяжелой артериальной гипотонии, его клиническая безопасность  и переносимость. Представлены сведения об анализе влияния предложенной программы профилактики артериальной гипотонии на уровень операционного стресса. Показано снижение интраоперационной медикаментозной и инфузионной нагрузки на пациента в результате стабилизации гемодинамики.</p><p><bold>Выводы</bold> Даны рекомендации для анестезиологов по практическому применению предложенной программы профилактики артериальной гипотонии. Авторы статьи не имеют финансовой или иной заинтересованности от производителей лекарственных препаратов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypotension</kwd><kwd>epidural anaesthesia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипотония</kwd><kwd>эпидуральная анестезия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Belopukhov V.M. Mekhanizmy i znachenie peridural'noi blokady v profilaktike i kompensatsii gemoreologicheskikh narushenii. Avtoref. dis. d-ra med. nauk [Mechanisms and significance of epidural blockade in the prevention of and compensation for hemoreologic failures. Med. sci. doct. diss.]. Kazan', 1991.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Pashchuk A.Iu. Regional'naia anesteziia i anal'geziia [Regional anesthesia and analgesia]. 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