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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">304</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2014-7-4-405-413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Modern Concept of Surgical Treatment of Patients with Postoperative Hernias of the Anterior Abdominal Wall</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современная концепция хирургического лечения больных с послеоперационными грыжами передней брюшной стенки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Юрасов</surname><given-names>A.В.</given-names></name><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof., Surgeon Non-state operated Medical Institution “Central Clinical Hospital Nr. 1of the JSC Russian Railways”, Professor of the Chair of General and Special Surgery Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Basic Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., главный внештатный хирург НУЗ «НКЦ ОАО «РЖД», проф. кафедры об- щей и специализированной хирургии МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет фундаментальной ме- дицины</p></bio><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Шестаков</surname><given-names>A.Л.</given-names></name><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Курашвили</surname><given-names>Д.Н.</given-names></name><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>– к.м.н., хирург НУЗ «НКЦ ОАО «РЖД»</p></bio><email>author@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Абовян</surname><given-names>Л.A.</given-names></name><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate student at the Chair of General and Special Surgery Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Basic Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>– аспирант кафедры общей и специ- ализированной хирургии МГУ имени М.В. Ломо- носова, факультет фундаментальной медицины,</p></bio><email>levan@abovyan.biz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Non-state operated medical institution “Central clinical hospital Nr. 1 of the JSC “Russian Railways”, 84&#13;
Volokolamskoe Rte, Moscow,125367, Russian Federation&#13;
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Basic Medicine, 31/5 Lomonosovskii Ave, Moscow, 119192,&#13;
Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Негосударственное учреждение здравоохранения «Центральная клиническая больница №1 ОАО «РЖД», Волоколамское шоссе, д. 84, Москва, 125367, Российская Федерация Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет фундаментальной медицины, Ломоносовский пр-т., дом 31, корп. 5, Москва, 119192, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Scientific Center for Surgery of the Russian Academy of Medicine B.V.Petrovskiy,&#13;
2 Abrikosovskii Str., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский Научный Центр Хирургии РАМН им. Б.В.Петровского, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2, Москва, 119991, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Non-state operated medical institution “Central clinical hospital Nr. 1 of the JSC “Russian Railways”, 84&#13;
Volokolamskoe Rte, Moscow,125367, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Негосударственное учреждение здравоохранения «Центральная клиническая больница №1 ОАО «РЖД», Волоколамское шоссе, д. 84, Москва, 125367, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Basic Medicine, 31/5 Lomonosovskii Ave, Moscow, 119192,&#13;
Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет фундаментальной медицины, Ломоносовский пр-т., дом 31, корп. 5, Москва, 119192, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-12-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>405</fpage><lpage>413</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-04-28"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-04-28"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/304">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/304</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance The advantages of prosthetic methods of postoperative ventral hernia correction are now recognized by most domestic and foreign surgeons. But there still remains a considerable controversy concerning the indications for prosthetic abdominal wall surgery, optimal prosthetic method operative approach and technique of hernioplasty. The purpose of the study Research objectives were to analyze our own experience of treating patients with postoperative hernias of the anterior abdominal wall and data from publications on this issue. Materials and methods Our approach to ventral hernia surgery is based on the experience of treating 550 patients with hernias of the anterior abdominal wall. Results and their discussion Prosthetic methods are undoubtedly superior to autoplastic surgery. Among the prosthetic methodsthe one with submuscular mesh placement (“sublay”) is to be preferred. If this technique fails to be applicable due to a too large abdominal wall defect not allowing to join the aponeurotic margins without tension, the abdominal wall should be restored by an “inlay” operation. If the latter technique is not applicable, a Ramirez operation is to be performed. The “inlay” technique is the least profitable prosthetic method of hernioplasty as far as functionality is concerned, because it does not restore the linea alba. For patients with large medial abdominal wall defects, when high-quality physical recovery is needed, the Ramirez technique is also indicated because it allows translocating the vagina m. recti abdominis medially. Conclusion Among prosthetic techniques optimal use of combined methods of plastics. Laparoscopic hernioplasty still remains intervention performed by only in specialized institutions, although the first results of its application are encouraging</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность Преимущества применения протезирующих методик пластики послеоперационных грыж признаны в на- стоящее время абсолютным большинством отечественных и зарубежных хирургов. Однако налицо существенные раз- личия в показаниях к протезированию брюшной стенки, выбору оптимальной протезирующей методики и операционного доступа, технике выполнения герниопластики. Цель исследования Обобщить накопленный собственный опыт лечения больных с послеоперационными грыжами перед- ней брюшной стенки и данные литературы по данной тематике. Материалы и методы На основании опыта лечения 550 больных с грыжами передней брюшной стенки выработана так- тика оперативного лечения больных с данной патологией. Результаты и их обсуждение Протезирующие методики герниопластики имеют неоспоримое преимущество перед пла- стикой местными тканями. Из числа протезирующих методик наиболее предпочтительна реконструкция передней брюш- ной стенки с субмускулярным размещением протеза (“sublay”). В случае, если данная методика невыполнима из-за обшир- ности дефекта брюшной стенки, не позволяющей свести края апоневроза без натяжения, стоит выполнять коррекцию передней брюшной стенки (“inlay”). Если и последняя методика не может быть осуществлена, стоит воспользоваться способом Ramirez. Коррекция брюшной стенки (“inlay”) – функционально наименее выгодный вариант протезирующей гер- ниопластики, поскольку не восстанавливается белая линия живота. Поэтому у лиц трудоспособного возраста с широки- ми срединными дефектами брюшной стенки, когда полноценная физическая реабилитация принципиально важна, также имеются показания к технике Ramirez, позволяющей переместить влагалища прямых мышц медиально. Выводы Среди протезирующих методик оптимально применение комбинированных способов пластики. Лапароскопиче- ская герниопластика пока остается вмешательством, выполняемым лишь в специализированных учреждениях, хотя пер- вые результаты ее применения являются обнадеживающими</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Послеоперационная вентральная грыжа</kwd><kwd>протезирующие методики герниопластики</kwd><kwd>коррекция брюшной стенки</kwd><kwd>sublay</kwd><kwd>inlay</kwd><kwd>способ Ramirez</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Alekseev A.K. Lechenie posleoperacionnyh ventral'nyh gryzh s ispol'zovaniem sovremennyh tekhnologij [Treatment of postoperative ventral hernias with the use of modern technology.] Avtoref. dis. kand. med. nauk. Moskva, 2004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Belokonev V.I., Pushkin S.YU., Kovaleva Z.V., Supil'nikov A.A., Nagapetyan S.V. 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