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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2008-1-1-45-50</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Morphological variability of the returnable guttural nerve as the risk factor of development of its intraoperational damages</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Морфологическая изменчивость возвратного гортанного нерва как фактор риска развития его интраоперационных повреждений</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>А.В.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., первый проректор, зав. кафедрой оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии Воронежского государственного медицинского университета им. Н.Н.Бурденко.</p></bio><email>admin@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Малеев</surname><given-names>Ю.В.</given-names></name><email>admin@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Шмакова</surname><given-names>Н.М.</given-names></name><email>admin@vestnik-surgery.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежская государственная медицинская академия имени Н.Н.Бурденко</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2008-03-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-04-23"><day>23</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-04-23"><day>23</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2008, ., ., .</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2008, Черных А., Малеев Ю., Шмакова Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">., ., .</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черных А., Малеев Ю., Шмакова Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/4">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/4</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Features of topography of a returnable guttural nerve (RGN) depending on a fl oor and the neck party are taped. Features of mutual relation of a nerve from tracheaesophageal sulcus, the bottom thyroid artery on a morphological material and in clinic are in details studied. Reference points for intraoperation are offered identifi cation RGN. The estimation of morphological indicators of topography of a returnable guttural nerve as risk factors of its development intraoperation damages is made.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Выявлены особенности топографии возвратного гортанного нерва (ВГН) в зависимости от пола и стороны шеи. Детально изучены особенности взаимоотношения нерва с трахеопищеводной бороздой, нижней щитовидной артери ей на морфологическом материале и в клинике. Предложены ориентиры для интраоперационной идентификации ВГН. Произведена оценка морфологических показателей топографии ВГН как факторов риска развития его интраоперационного повреждения.</p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Bondarenko V.O. Kompleksnaya ekspress-diagnostika i taktika khirurgicheskogo lecheniya zabolevaniy shchitovidnoy zhelezy: Dis. ... D-ra med. [Comprehensive rapid diagnosis and tactics of surgical treatment of prostate diseases schetovidnoy] nauk. 1993.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Breydo I.S. Khirurgicheskoye lecheniye zabolevaniy shchitovidnoy zhelezy. [Surgical treatment of diseases of the prostate schetovidnoy] - S-t Peterburg 1998; 331.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>3. Valdina Ye.A. Zabolevaniya shchitovidnoy zhelezy. 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