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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">402</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2012-5-4-%p</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Influence of omegaven on structural changes of inner organs at experimental widespread purulent peritonitis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние омегавена на структурные изменения внуренних органов при экспериментальном распространенном гнойном перитоните</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Гостищев</surname><given-names>В.К.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Med. Science, Prof., Academician of RAMS, President of the Association of General Surgeons of the Russian Federation, Head of the Department of General Surgery of the First MoscowState Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov, Chairman of the Problem Commission "Infection in Surgery" of the Interdepartmental Scientific Council for Surgery of RAMS and the Ministry of Health and Social Development</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., академик РАМН, Президент Ассоциации общих хирур- гов Российской Федерации, зав. кафедрой общей хирургии Первого Московского государственного медицинского университета им. И.М.Сеченова, председатель проблемной комиссии «Инфекция в хирургии» Межведомственного научного Совета по хирургии РАМН и Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития</p></bio><email>afansurg@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Косинец</surname><given-names>В.А.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Med. Science, Doctoral Candidate of the Department of General Surgery of the First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., докторант кафедры общей хирургии Первого Москов- ского государственного медицинского университета им. И.М.Сеченова</p></bio><email>vkosinets@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-12-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-05-01"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-05-01"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/402">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/402</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In experiment on 40 rabbits-males of chinchilla breed by means of light microscopy structural changes of small intestine, liver and heart were studied at an experimental widespread purulent peritonitis. It is established that in 6 hours after initiation of peritonitis systemic structural and haemodynamic changes of the specified bodies which were characterized by the expressed dystrophic and necrotic processes, interstitial hypostasis, inflammatory neutrophilic infiltration, vessels’ hyperaemia, stasis in microvasculature and diapedesis hemorrhages were observed. Application in the postoperative period at an experimental widespread purulent peritonitis of the fatty emulsion, containing omega-3-fatty acids, «Omegaven» promotes restoration of structure of small intestine, liver and heart, decrease in expressiveness of an inflammation, interferes with development of dystrophic and necrotic changes. Positive system action of a preparation specifies in expediency of its application in complex treatment of a widespread purulent peritonitis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В эксперименте на 40 кроликах-самцах породы шиншилла с помощью световой микроскопии изучены структурные изменения тонкой кишки, печени и сердца при экспериментальном распространенном гнойном перитоните. Установлено, что уже через 6 часов после инициации перитонита наблюдались системные структурные и гемодинамические изменения указанных органов, которые характеризовались выраженными дистрофическими и некротическими процессами, интерстициальным отеком, воспалительной нейтрофильной инфильтрацией, гиперемией сосудов, стазом в микроциркуляторном русле и диапедезными кровоизлияниями. Применение в послеоперационном периоде при экспериментальном распространенном гнойном перитоните жировой эмульсии, содержащей омега-3-жирные кислоты, «Омегавен» способствует восстановлению структуры тонкой кишки, печени и сердца, снижению выраженности воспаления, препятствует развитию дистрофических и некротических изменений. Положительное системное действие препарата указывает на целесообразность его применения в комплексном лечении распространенного гнойного перитонита.</p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bakhman A.L. Iskusstvennoe pitanie.[artificial nutrition]. M.: BINOM, SPb.: Nevskii dialekt, 2001; 192.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Volkova O.V. Osnovy gistologii s gistologicheskoi tekhnikoi.[Fundamentals of histology with the histologic equipment]. 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