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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Experimental and Clinical Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2070-478X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-143X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">618</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-478X-2011-4-3-478-483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">General and specifi c complications in total knee arthroplasty with and without patellar resurfacing</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Общие и специфичные осложнения при тотальном эндопротезировании коленного сустава с сохранением и замещением суставной поверхности надколенника</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Саградян</surname><given-names>A.С.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедрыхирургии с курсом травматологии и ортопедии На-ционального медико-хирургического Центра им.Н.И.Пирогова</p></bio><email>sahradyan74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Грицук</surname><given-names>A.A.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующийотделением ортопедии клиники травматологии, ор-топедии и патологии суставов Первого Московско-го государственного медицинского университетаим. И.М.Сеченова</p></bio><email>sahradyan74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Стойко</surname><given-names>Ю.M.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессорзаведующий кафедрой хирургии с курсом трав-матологии и ортопедии, главный хирург и руково-дитель клиники хирургии Национального медико-хирургического Центра им. Н.И.Пирогова</p></bio><email>sahradyan74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Матышевский</surname><given-names>Г.A.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-травматолог-ортопед отделения травматологии иортопедии Национального медико-хирургическогоцентра им. Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><email>sahradyan74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Кузьмин</surname><given-names>П.Д.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий отделением травматологии и ортопедии Национальногомедико-хирургического Центра им. Н.И.Пирогова</p></bio><email>sahradyan74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Середа</surname><given-names>A.П.</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-травматолог-ортопед клиники травматологии, ор-топедии и патологии суставов Первого Московско-го государственного медицинского университетаим. И.М. Сеченова</p></bio><email>sahradyan74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И.Пирогова, г. Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им .И.М.Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-09-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>478</fpage><lpage>483</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-05-10"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-05-10"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2011, Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ВГМУ им. Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/618">https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/618</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The need to replace the patella in total knee arthroplasty is still a subject of debate among orthopedic surgeons. Existingstudies show heterogeneous and even contradictory results. А study of 249 patients with unilateral knee osteoarthrosis , whounderwent total knee arthroplasty with (group I) and without (group II) patellar resurfacing in the orthopaedic departmentof National Medical Surgical Center named N.I.Pirogow was carried out. Group I included 128 patients (51.4%), and groupII included 121 patients (48,6%), Posterior Stabilized Sigma (DePuy Johnson&amp;Johnson) implants were used. We studiedthe rate and structure of general and specifi c (patellofemoral), complications and the revision rate related to patellofemoralcomplications after total knee replacement with and without patellar resurfacing. On the basis of the study results, weconcluded that, with the design of prosthesis used in our study, in patients with primary knee osteoarthrosis, similar resultsmay be achieved with and without patellar resurfacing.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Необходимость замещения суставной поверхности надколенника при тотальном эндопротезировании коленного су-става до сих пор является предметом дискуссий среди ортопедов. Имеющиеся исследования показывают неоднород-ные и даже противоречивые результаты. Было выполнено исследование 249 больных с односторонним гонартрозом,перенесших операцию по тотальному эндопротезированию коленного сустава с замещением (I группа) и без заме-щения (II группа) суставной поверхности надколенника в отделении травматологии и ортопедии НМХЦ им. Н.И.Пирогова. В I группу вошло 128 пациентов (51,4%), а во II группу вошел 121 пациент (48,6%). Изучались частотаи структура общих и специфичных (пателлофеморальных) осложнений, а также частота ревизионных операций поповоду пателлофеморальных осложнений. На основании результатов исследования, с использованием эндопротезовданной модели у пациентов с первичным гонартрозом, можно получить одинаковые результаты как с замещениемсуставной поверхности надколенника, так и без него.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>knee replacement</kwd><kwd>patellar replacement</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндопроетзирование коленного сустава</kwd><kwd>эндопротезирование надколенника</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Boyd A.D. Jr, Ewald F.C., Thomas W.H., Poss R., Sledge</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>C.B. 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