Imaging Popliteal Artery Aneurysms


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Abstract

Relevance Popliteal artery aneurysm is seldom, but very dangerous disease with serious complications. These are the most common peripheral artery aneurysms (80%). Frequency of this disease range between 0.02 – 1%.
The purpose of the study To evaluate the sensitivity of ultrasound, angiography, ankle-brachial index (ABI) in diagnostic of aneurysms and complications.
Materials and methods The 62 patients were included in research work. We have been done 41 ultrasound, 34 angiography, 20 ABI.
Results and their discussion The sensitivity of duplex ultrasound is 97,5% in diagnostic of popliteal artery aneurysms. The angiography has sensitivity about 47%. ABI is useless.
Conclusion Color Doppler Ultrasound is the best method for imaging of popliteal artery aneurysms and complications, non-invasive diagnostic method, hasn’t contraindication. ABI unnecessary. Arteriography in diagnostic of thrombosis of popliteal artery aneurysm aninformative for imagine aneurism, but useful for characterization peripheral artery (autflow).

About the authors

N.I. Pirogov Russian State Medical University, 1 Ostrovitianova Str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: author@vestnik-surgery.com
MD, Professor, chair of surgical diseases of pediatric faculty of the Russian national research medical University. N. And.Pirogov

N.I. Pirogov Russian State Medical University, 1 Ostrovitianova Str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation

Email: author@vestnik-surgery.com
assistant. chair of surgical diseases of pediatric faculty of the Russian national research medical University. N. And.Pirogov

References

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  2. Dawson I., van Bockel J.H., Brand R., Terpstra J.L. Popliteal artery aneurysms: long-term follow-up of aneurysmal disease and results of surgical treatment, J. Vasc. Surg., 1991; 13: 398-407.
  3. van Bockel J.H., Hamming J.F. Lower extremity aneurisms. In Rutherford RB (ed.) Vascular Surgery, 6th edn. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders, 2005; 485-490.
  4. Alain Branchereau, Michael Jacobs. Open surgery versus endovascular procedure, 2007; 321-326.
  5. Cross J.E., Galland R.B. For the Motion: Asymptomatic Popliteal Artery Aneurysms (less than 3 cm). Should be Treated Conservatively. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 2011; 41: 4: 445-448.

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