Clinical Case of Trophic Ulcers on the Background of Melanoma
- Authors: 1, 1, 2
-
Affiliations:
- Voronezh State Regional Clinical Hospital, 151 Moskovskii Ave.,Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation
- N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical Academy,10 Studencheskaia Str.,Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 8, No 4 (2015)
- Pages: 378-381
- Section: Original articles
- URL: https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/147
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-478X-2015-8-4-378-381
- ID: 147
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Relevance
Trophic ulcers on the background of malignant tumors of the skin, soft tissues and bones discover about 1-1,5% of cases.
In view of rare occurrence and diverse currents, early diagnosis is difficult and only possible with the use of cytological examination
of discharge and smears-prints, and various biopsy suspicious areas and edges of the ulcer with histological examination. Treatment
and prognosis depend on the stage of the cancer process, which determines the possibility of radical intervention.
The purpose of the study
Description of a case of observation of a patient with trophic ulcers of melanoma.
Materials and methods
Presents a patient of 74 years with the referring diagnosis: diabetes mellitus, type 2, compensation, diabetic
foot syndrome, purulent-necrotic wound of the right foot. Ulcer there are more than 3 years. Treated on an outpatient basis in the
clinic by place of residence, has repeatedly held stationary treatment in a surgical Department. For 3 years the wound has increased
several times. During examinations in the biopsy from the edge of the ulcer, which diagnosed a malignant melanoma of the skin with
ulceration. The patient underwent surgical treatment in the Oncology dispensary.
Conclusions
The lack of cancer awareness doctors can lead to long-term inadequate treatment of patients with trophic ulcers on
the background of malignant diseases, promoting the spread of the process and making it impossible radical intervention. Cancer
forecast depends on stage of the process and often is defined by possibility of radical surgery.
Keywords
About the authors
Voronezh State Regional Clinical Hospital, 151 Moskovskii Ave.,Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: mail@vestnik-surgery.com
к.м.н., зав. отделением амбулаторно-поликлинической хирургии Воронежской областной клинической больницы №1
Voronezh State Regional Clinical Hospital, 151 Moskovskii Ave.,Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation
Email: mail@vestnik-surgery.com
врач Воронежской областной клинической больницы №1
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical Academy,10 Studencheskaia Str.,Voronezh, 394036, Russian
Federation
Email: mail@vestnik-surgery.com
д.м.н., проф. , заведующий кафедрой общей хирургии Воронежского государственного
медицинского университета имени Н.Н.Бурденко
References
- Aralova M.V., Glukhov A.A. Klinicheskiy sluchay lecheniya
- patsientki s yazvoy Martorellya [A clinical case of treatment
- of patient with Martorel ulcer.]. Vestnik eksperimental'noy i
- klinicheskoy khirurgii. 2014; 7: 3: 265-268 (in Russ).
- Gretsova O.P., Petrova G.V., Prostov Yu.I., Prostov M.Yu.
- Analiz pyatiletney vyzhivaemosti bol'nykh s melanomoy po
- dannym Federal'nogo rakovogo registra. Onkologiya [Analysis of five-year survival rate for patients with melanoma according to the Federal cancer registry. Oncology]. Zhurnal
- im. P.A. Gertsena. 2014; 3: 47-50 (in Russ).
- Dibirov M.D. Troficheskie yazvy [Trophic ulcers.].
- Izdatel'stvo: GOU VUNMTS. 2007; 304 (in Russ).
- Ermakov A.V. Melanomy kozhi: sovremennye printsipy
- ranney diagnostiki i profilaktiki. Onkologiya [Skin
- melanoma: modern principles of early diagnostics and
- prevention. Oncology.]. Zhurnal im. P.A. Gertsena. 2014; 3:
- -108 (in Russ).
- Chissov V.I., Starinskiy V.V., Petrova G.V., red.
- Zlokachestvennye novoobrazovaniya v 2011 godu
- (zabolevaemost' i smertnost') [Malignant neoplasms in 2011
- (morbidity and mortality).]. -M., 2013; 288 (in Russ).
- Shinkarev S.A., Kozlovskaya E.V., Ostroushko A.P.
- Opyt primeneniya rekonstruktivno-vosstanovitel'nykh
- vmeshatel'stv u onkologicheskikh bol'nykh [Experience of
- reconstructive and recovery interventions application on
- cancer patients.]. Vestnik eksperimental'noy i klinicheskoy
- khirurgii. 2015; 8: 1: 120–130 (in Russ).
- Rezze GG, Leon A, Duprat J. Dysplastic nevus (atypical nevus). Acta Derm Venereol. 2011; 91 (4): 428-431